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KMID : 0352419950140020179
Keimyung Medical Journal
1995 Volume.14 No. 2 p.179 ~ p.186
Surgical Treatment of Patients with Intractable Epilepsy Associated with Cortical Dysplasia.
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Andre palmini/À̹Îö/ÃÖÇÏ¿µ/±è¿¬Èñ/Á¤¾ÖÀÚ/±ÇÁöÇö
Abstract
The advent of neuroimaging technique has enabled the accurate diagnosis of structural abnormalities associated with intractable epilepsy. Among these, neuronal migration disorders(NMDs) or cortical dysplasias(CDs) involving cerebral cortex are
increasingly recognized as a major cause of intractable epilepsy. CDs are expressed as variety of forms depending upon the time of injury to the developing nervous system. CDs are highly and intrinsically epileptogenic. It is crucial to
completely
resect the epileptogenic zone in focal CDs for better seizure outcome. Hemispherectomy or multilobar resection is preferred for hemimegalencephaly. Cllosotomy can be chosen in the diffuse CDs who have intractable drop attacks. However, resective
surgery
can benefit the selected patients with diffuse CDs if localizing information persists.
KEYWORD
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